How many tree species are found in the Amazon rainfores?

The Amazon rainforest is home to an estimated 16,000 tree species, many of which are found nowhere else in the world. This represents approximately one-third of all tree species on earth, making the Amazon rainforest one of the most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet. The Amazon rainforest is home to a staggering variety of plant and animal life, including more than 2.5 million insect species, more than 2,000 species of fish, and more than 1,300 species of birds, as well as a wide variety of mammals, reptiles, and amphibians. The rainforest also plays a critical role in regulating the global climate and is an important source of natural resources for local communities.

A list of common trees of the Amazon rainforest

Here is a list of some of the most common tree species found in the Amazon rainforest:

  1. Brazil nut tree (Bertholletia excelsa): This tree is known for its large, hard-shelled nuts, which are an important food source for local communities and are also harvested for export.
  2. Rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis): This tree is the primary source of natural rubber and is an important economic resource for the region.
  3. Mahogany tree (Swietenia macrophylla): This tree is valued for its hard, durable wood, which is used in a variety of applications, including furniture and construction.
  4. Capirona tree (Calycophyllum spruceanum): This tree is known for its strong, durable wood, which is used in a variety of applications, including construction and boat building.
  5. Cacao tree (Theobroma cacao): This tree is the primary source of cocoa beans, which are used to make chocolate and other cocoa-based products.

Other common tree species found in the Amazon rainforest include the moriche palm, the acai palm, and the apamate, among many others.


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