What is the Amazon River Basin?

The Amazon River Basin is the drainage basin of the Amazon River and its tributaries. It covers an area of approximately 6.7 million square kilometers (2.7 million square miles) and is located in South America. The Amazon River Basin is home to the Amazon Rainforest, one of the most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet, and is home to an estimated 390 billion individual trees belonging to 16,000 different species. The Amazon River Basin is also home to millions of people, including many indigenous communities who have lived in the region for centuries. The region is important not only for its biodiversity and cultural significance, but also for its economic and ecological value. The Amazon River Basin is a major source of fresh water, timber, and other natural resources, and it plays a vital role in regulating the global climate.


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